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Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa

(H.Mann) J.Kern (1974)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Gahnia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennials with erect to ascending rhizomes clothed with brown to dark brown remains of basal sheaths.

Stems: Culms tufted, 25–40 cm tall, 3–6 mm in diameter in lower part, terete (cylindrical), usually 1–2–nodose between the base and the inflorescence.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Leaves primarily basal, only 1–2 cauline. Blades linear, longer than the culm, 60–90 cm long, 6–13 mm wide. Leaves several, linear, shorter than to nearly as long as the culm, 6-20 cm long, 2-3.5 mm wide. Apex acuminate. Blades coriaceous. Margins serrulate–scabrous, strongly involute. Sheathing, sheaths pale to dark brown. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences open, simple or partially compound, umbelliform, 2-8 cm long, 2-10 cm wide, rays 2-6, 1-5 cm long, each one bearing 1-3 spikes, when compound the 1-2 lateral spikes much smaller than the terminal one, the terminal spike broadly ovoid to hemispherical, 2-3 cm long, 2.5-3 cm wide, densely bearing many spikelets on an abbreviated rachis, bracteoles rudimentary; involucral bracts 2-4(5), spreading, the lower ones 2-3 times as long as the inflorescence, 1.5-4 mm wide; spikelets 7-16-flowered, linear to linear-lanceolate, 1-2 cm long, 1.3-1.8 mm wide, rachilla narrowly winged; glumes somewhat loosely imbricate, eventually slightly spreading, oblong-lanceolate or oblong-elliptic, 2.7-3.5 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, 7-nerved or 9-nerved, the margins reddish brown, membranous and broadly hyaline, apex acute. Flowers bisexual (perfect) or staminate. Perianth usually of 2 small scales, 3–4 mm long. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 3. Ovary superior, 3-carpellate; style not jointed at base; stigmas 3.

Fruit: Achenes oblong-obovoid; trigonous; 1.2-1.5 mm long; ca. 0.5 mm wide. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in mesic forest; usually on open ridges.

Elevation Range: 310–610 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Males. 7: 710 (1974)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1408 (O); Lorence et al. 1995:34 (K)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. l. wilbur 796 NY 6/13/1948
2 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16629 Kauai PTBG 9/27/2015
3 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 279 Kauai PTBG 11/26/1987
4 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18356.01 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2020
5 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18353.02 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2020
6 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16630 Kauai PTBG 9/27/2015
7 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5763 Kauai PTBG 11/1/1996
8 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5388 Oahu PTBG 7/14/1996
9 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 17530 Kauai PTBG 9/19/2017
10 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 138 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
11 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18353.01 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2020
12 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia Lowland Mesic Forest encrouched by secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3460 Kauai PTBG 8/26/1994
13 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8627 Kauai PTBG 8/24/2000
14 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16631 Kauai PTBG 9/27/2015
15 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hawaii BISH
16 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17454 MPM 4/17/1937
17 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16628 Kauai PTBG 9/27/2015
18 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5488 Oahu PTBG 8/15/1996
19 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Secondary forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2782 Kauai PTBG 2/26/1988
20 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Native Xeric Cliffs above Native-Alien Xeric Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1952 Kauai PTBG 6/6/1992
21 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener 17602 SFV 4/26/1937
22 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Lower, dryish forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener 17632 SFV 3/26/1937
23 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Secondary forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2781 Kauai PTBG 2/26/1988
24 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8465 Oahu PTBG 5/25/2000
25 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa - Metrosideros with secondary Psidium cattleianum forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15943 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2014
26 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18356.02 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2020
27 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener 17454 SFV 4/17/1937
28 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open koa forest on top of ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN I.E. Lane 57-169 UBC 11/3/1957
29 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry slope forest; with Diospyros sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W.H. 422 Oahu BISH 10/11/1950
30 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & c. l. shear 8330 Oahu US 2/15/1928
31 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information #NAME? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d. collector number: 2781 Oahu BISH 2/26/1988
32 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17632 Oahu US 3/26/1937
33 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 27363 Oahu US 3/25/1939
34 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. s. cowan 1049 Oahu US 6/13/1948
35 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & j. lau 1952 Kauai US 6/6/1992
36 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 2782 Maui US 2/26/1988
37 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded lowland dry to mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & R. Aguraiuja 16628 Kauai US 9/27/2015
38 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & o. ordonez 12190 Oahu US 8/2/1938
39 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dryish forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 21533 Kauai US 1/5/1952
40 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & d. h. lorence 6140 Kauai US 4/29/1997
41 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 597.k. Kauai US 10/16/1916
42 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17632 Oahu US 3/26/1937
43 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded lowland dry to mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & r. aguraiuja 16628 Kauai US 9/27/2015
44 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17455 Hawaii US 4/26/1937
45 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 3460 Kauai US 8/26/1994
46 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2467.O Oahu BISH 4/11/1917
47 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Andersson, N.J. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 1/25/1905
48 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Transition area between pine plantings and native Acacia/Styphelia forest. Along roadcut. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6140 Kauai PTBG 4/29/1997
49 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16411 Kauai PTBG 4/25/2015
50 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Openings in lower dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 20139 Oahu BISH 2/9/1941
51 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/6/1983
52 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 17123 Midway Atoll BISH 4/14/1918
53 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa - secondary Psidium cattleianum forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8053 Kauai PTBG 11/12/1999
54 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 12985 Oahu BISH 3/26/1933
55 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 409 Oahu BISH 8/20/1922
56 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1637 Oahu BISH 6/13/1948
57 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 409 Oahu BISH 8/20/1922
58 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 27363 Oahu BISH 3/25/1939
59 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 17632 Oahu BISH 3/26/1937
60 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information N facing native xeric cliffs above native-alien xeric forest; Associated plants: Artemisia, Nototrichium sandwicense, Chamaesyce celastroides, Wilkesia gymnoxiphium, Lobelia niihauensis, Peucedanum, Bidens, Hibiscadelphus distans, Bobea timonioides, Flueggea, Erythrina sandwicensis, Diospyros, Myrsine, Euphorbia haeleeleana, Gahnia aspera var. globosa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1952 Kauai BISH 6/6/1992
61 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 17123 Oahu BISH 4/14/1918
62 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with Acacia koa, Psidium cattleianum, Pandanus tectorius, Carex wahuensis; soil pockets, rock outcrops, N exposure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2781 Kauai BISH 2/26/1988
63 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Relatively undisturbed native dryland forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hatheway, w.h. greenwell, a.; degener, o. collector number: 286 Oahu BISH 7/2/1950
64 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In petrosis rivulorum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan, w.a. Molokai BISH 12/20/1903
65 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 12985 Oahu BISH 3/26/1933
66 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species with Dodonaea viscosa, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros sandwicensis, Chrysodracon aurea (= C. stenophylla), Nestegis sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella sandwicensis, Gahnia beech PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 16628 Kauai BISH 9/27/2017
67 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan, W.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/20/1903
68 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 21533 Kauai BISH 1/5/1952
69 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 200' above gulch bottom; with Gahnia beecheyi, Carex wahuensis, Styphelia tameiameiae, Acacia koa, Scaevola gaudichaudii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 3460 Kauai BISH 8/26/1994
70 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Openings in lower dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. hosaka, e.y. collector number: 20139 Oahu BISH 2/9/1941
71 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 21533 Kauai BISH 1/5/1952
72 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Moist wooded gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. lau, j. collector number: 1952 Oahu BISH 6/6/1992
73 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species with Dodonaea viscosa, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros sandwicensis; Chrysodracon aurea (=C. stenophylla), Nestegis sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella sandwicensis, Gahnia beech. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 16630 Kauai BISH 9/27/2015
74 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry, shrub-covered area. Assoc., w/ Scaevola, Metrosideros, Dodonea, Coprosma, Wikstroemia, Styphelia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 454 Oahu BISH 4/22/1967
75 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species with Dodonaea viscosa, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros sandwicensis, Chrysodracon aurea (= C. stenophylla), Nestegis sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella sandwicensis, Gahnia beech PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 16631 Kauai BISH 9/27/2015
76 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with Acacia koa, Psidium cattleianum, Pandanus tectorius, Carex wahuensis; soil pockets, rock outcrops, N exposure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2782 Kauai BISH 2/26/1988
77 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. collector number: 1637 Oahu BISH 6/13/1948
78 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wooded ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hume, E.P. 483 Oahu BISH 1/12/1932
79 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wooded slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24922 Kauai BISH 12/31/1952
80 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Relatively undisturbed native dryland forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W.H. 286 Oahu BISH 7/2/1950
81 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. bridwell, j.c. collector number: 2467 o Oahu BISH 4/11/1917
82 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27363 Oahu BISH 3/25/1939
83 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information beginning of forest on dry shaded bank PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. shear, c. collector number: 8330 Oahu BISH 2/15/1928
84 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with Acacia koa, Psidium cattleianum, Pandanus tectorius, Carex wahuensis; soil pockets, rock outcrops, N exposure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d. collector number: 2782 Kauai BISH 2/26/1988
85 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 200' above gulch bottom; with Gahnia beecheyi, Carex wahuensis, Styphelia tameiameiae, Acacia koa, Scaevola gaudichaudii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 3460 Kauai BISH 8/26/1994
86 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wooded ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, e.p. collector number: 483 Oahu BISH 1/12/1932
87 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry slope forest; with Diospyros sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hatheway, w.h. collector number: 422 Oahu BISH 10/11/1950
88 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 17632 Oahu BISH 3/26/1937
89 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/6/1983
90 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dense native forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tashigawa, s. Oahu BISH 5/16/1937
91 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wooded slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24922 Kauai BISH 12/31/1952
92 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information beginning of forest on dry shaded bank PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8330 Oahu BISH 2/15/1928
93 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dense native forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tashigawa, S. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/16/1937
94 Gahnia aspera subsp. globosa (H.Mann) J.Kern Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener AK 3/26/1937
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